Forty kilometres of old railway through the Matarraña

Matarraña, Teruel//Activities/8 min read

Tunnels, viaducts and almond trees on a line where no train has run for decades.

Matarraña, Teruel.

The line closed in 1972, after barely forty years of trains. It never carried much more than almonds, olive oil and the odd passenger between villages that the main roads had already forgotten. What is left is forty kilometres of track bed, nine tunnels and a dozen iron and stone viaducts, now walked and cycled instead of ridden.

Empeltre extra virgin olive oil, El Plano de Santa Bárbara. Calaceite, Teruel.

You start at the old station in Vall-de-roures, where the platform is still there under the weeds, and follow the river Matarranya west. The grade never climbs more than a railway can take, so the ride feels flatter than the land around it: it cuts straight through hills that the road has to climb over.

Oil from thousand-year-old olive trees, short run, Mil Hiverns. Valderrobres, Teruel.

The tunnels are the part people remember. Some are short enough to see daylight at both ends; others need a light, and on a hot day the cold air coming out of them hits you from fifty metres away. Bats roost in a few, and nobody minds them.

Calaceite marks roughly the halfway point, and it is worth stopping for longer than the legs ask for. The village sits on a ridge above its own almond and olive groves, and the bar on the main square still fries whatever the first farmer back from the fields brings in.

By the time the line reaches Arnes and the Port de Tortosa, the almond trees have mostly given way to holm oak and rosemary, and the old station buildings are private houses with washing on the line where the ticket window used to be. Forty kilometres, and almost none of it on a road.

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The place

Aragon

Teruel is the south of Aragon: high, cold and almost empty. In the Matarraña and the Bajo Aragón, stone villages sit on top of ridges, surrounded by olive groves, almond trees and orchards along the rivers.

Things to love about Teruel

  • Stone villages like Calaceite and Valderrobres, with their medieval squares and bridges
  • Olive groves and almond trees as far as the eye can see
  • The old railway line through the Matarraña, now a path for walking and cycling
  • Cold, dry mountain air, the reason the ham tastes the way it does
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